FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Red-billed helmetshrike

Red-billed helmetshrike

Wikipedia

The red-billed helmetshrike or chestnut-bellied helmetshrike is a species of bird in the Vanga family, Vangidae, formerly usually included in the Malaconotidae.

Loading map...

Distribution

Region

West Africa

Typical Environment

Occupies lowland and foothill evergreen and moist semi-deciduous forests, as well as forest edges, gallery forests, and shaded agroforests like cocoa with tall canopy trees. It prefers dense vine tangles and liana-rich midstory where it can glean arthropods from foliage and bark. The species is typically found in small, roving parties that range across territories. It tolerates some habitat disturbance but declines where continuous forest is heavily fragmented. Usually avoids open savanna and heavily degraded secondary scrub.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1300 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size18–21 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.034 kg
Female Weight0.031 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as the chestnut-bellied helmetshrike, it belongs to the Vanga family (Vangidae) after reclassification from Malaconotidae. It forages in tight, vocal groups that move quickly through the forest midstory. The vivid red bill and chestnut underparts are key identification features in the dim forest light. Groups often show cooperative behavior, with multiple birds helping to raise young.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Forms cohesive, noisy parties of 4–10 birds that travel together through the midstory. Pairs nest within group territories, and helpers may assist with feeding nestlings. Nests are typically small, open cups placed well above ground. They maintain contact with constant chattering and whistles.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of sharp chattering notes and squeaky whistles delivered in quick sequences. Groups often engage in antiphonal calling, giving the flock a continuous, lively chorus. Alarm calls are harsher and more repeated.

Similar Bird Species