Puvel's illadopsis is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. Its horizontal interrupted range of presence extends across the African tropical rainforest. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland.
Region
West Africa and western Central Africa
Typical Environment
Found in a broken belt across the African tropical rainforest, especially the Upper Guinea forests from Sierra Leone to Nigeria, with local populations extending into adjacent western Central Africa. It inhabits lowland moist and dry forests, gallery forests, and dense secondary growth. The species favors thick tangles, vine-choked thickets, and forest edge where shrubs provide cover. It is typically associated with the shaded understory and often follows narrow forest trails and streams.
Altitude Range
0–1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A shy understory specialist, Puvel's illadopsis is far more often heard than seen, its rich, fluted whistles carrying through West African forests. Pairs often duet, helping observers locate them despite dense cover. It tolerates secondary growth and forest edges, provided there is thick underbrush. Its presence can indicate a well-structured understory layer.
Temperament
skulking and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats low through the understory
Social Behavior
Usually found singly, in pairs, or small family groups within dense understory. Pairs maintain territories and frequently perform antiphonal duets. Nests are placed low in shrubs or tangles, with both sexes participating in breeding duties. It may occasionally join mixed-species understory flocks.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of clear, fluted whistles, often delivered as a rhythmic duet between mates. Phrases rise and fall in pitch and carry well through dense vegetation. Calls include sharp chips and mellow whistles used for contact within pairs.
