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Overview
Philippine jungle crow

Philippine jungle crow

Wikipedia

The Philippine jungle crow is a species of crow endemic to the Philippines. It is a generalist and found across a wide range of habitats including near human settlements. It was formerly as subspecies of the Large-billed crow but has now been designated as a distinct species.

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Distribution

Region

Philippine Archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs in a wide range of habitats from primary and secondary lowland forest to montane forest, forest edges, mangroves, and coastal scrub. It readily uses agricultural mosaics, coconut groves, plantations, and open country with scattered trees. Around towns and villages it frequents parks, gardens, markets, and rubbish dumps. It is absent from some islands where closely related forms occur, but is otherwise widespread in suitable habitats.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size45–55 cm
Wing Span90–105 cm
Male Weight0.6 kg
Female Weight0.5 kg
Life Expectancy12 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Philippine jungle crow is a highly adaptable, intelligent corvid found across much of the Philippines, often thriving near people. It was long treated as a subspecies within the Large-billed Crow complex but is now recognized by some authorities as a distinct species. It has a powerful, arched bill, shaggy throat hackles, and a loud, varied voice. Its generalist habits allow it to exploit forests, farmlands, and urban areas alike.

Behaviour

Temperament

bold, adaptable, and inquisitive

Flight Pattern

strong flier with steady wingbeats interspersed with short glides

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, and gathers in larger flocks at rich food sources or communal roosts. Pairs are monogamous and defend nesting territories, building stick nests high in trees. They show cooperative vigilance and may mob raptors.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocal repertoire dominated by harsh, resonant caws and croaks, often given in series. Also produces rattles, grating calls, and softer contact notes, with pitch and cadence varying by context.

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