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Overview
Peruvian wren

Peruvian wren

Wikipedia

The Peruvian wren is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occupies humid montane (cloud) forests on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian Andes. It prefers dense, tangled understory with abundant moss, ferns, and especially bamboo thickets, as well as forest edges and ravines. Often remains within a few meters of the ground, using fallen logs and vine tangles for cover. It is typically absent from heavily degraded or open habitats but can persist in secondary forest with sufficient understory structure.

Altitude Range

1600–3400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.016 kg
Female Weight0.015 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy understory specialist, the Peruvian wren favors dense Andean cloud forests, especially bamboo (Chusquea) thickets. Its loud, musical song often betrays its presence long before the bird is seen. It forages close to the ground, gleaning insects from mossy logs, tangles, and leaf litter. Pairs or small family groups keep in contact with sharp calls.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, moving methodically through dense understory. Territorial during the breeding season, with frequent vocal exchanges between mates. Nests are typically well hidden in dense vegetation, often domed and placed low.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A loud, rich series of whistles and trills delivered at a quick pace, often rising and falling in short phrases. Calls include sharp chips and chatters used for contact in thick cover.

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