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Overview
Paria whitestart

Paria whitestart

Wikipedia

The Paria whitestart, also known as the Paria redstart, yellow-faced whitestart or yellow-faced redstart, is a passerine bird of the New World warbler family, Parulidae. It is endemic to the Paria Peninsula in Venezuela, where it occurs primarily on the edges and in clearings of humid cloud forests. It is threatened by on-going habitat loss within its tiny range, which is near-entirely contained within the Península de Paria National Park.

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Distribution

Region

Northeastern Venezuela

Typical Environment

Occurs almost entirely on the Paria Peninsula, where it favors edges and clearings of humid cloud forest and adjacent secondary growth. It forages along forest borders, landslides, and along streams where sunlight penetrates the canopy. Dense epiphyte-laden trees and shrubby tangles provide cover and foraging substrates. Although tied to forest, it tolerates small openings and lightly disturbed habitats if sufficient understory remains.

Altitude Range

400–1300 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span17–20 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.0085 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This striking warbler constantly fans and flashes its white-edged tail to flush hidden insects from foliage, a hallmark behavior of whitestarts. It is restricted to the humid montane forests of the Paria Peninsula in Venezuela, much of which lies within Península de Paria National Park. Habitat loss and degradation within its tiny range pose ongoing threats, making careful protection of remaining cloud forest crucial.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs or small family groups, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks along forest edges. Territorial during the breeding season, with pairs maintaining small territories. Nests are likely cup-shaped and placed low in dense vegetation, as in related whitestarts.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A bright, fast series of high-pitched chips and trills delivered from exposed perches along forest edges. Calls include sharp chip notes used to keep contact while foraging and during tail-fanning displays.

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