The pale-vented pigeon is a large pigeon found in the tropical Americas. Formerly often placed in Columba, it actually belongs to a clade of the older New World genus Patagioenas. With its relatives it represents an evolutionary radiation extending through most of the warm-temperate to tropical Americas. Grey-hued birds, even their males generally lack iridescent display plumage, although the present species has some coppery gloss on the nape.
Region
Tropical Americas
Typical Environment
Occurs from southern Mexico through Central America and much of northern and central South America, including the Amazon Basin, the Guianas, and Andean foothills, with some populations on nearby islands. Prefers lowland and foothill forests, forest edges, gallery woodlands, and secondary growth. Common in riverine habitats, clearings with scattered trees, and plantations. It adapts well to disturbed habitats provided fruiting trees are present.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1800 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
This large New World pigeon belongs to the genus Patagioenas, a clade of mostly gray, forest-associated pigeons in the tropical Americas. Males show a subtle coppery gloss on the nape but otherwise lack strong iridescence. It thrives in edge and secondary habitats and is an important seed disperser for many fruiting trees. Often seen singly or in pairs, it will gather at abundant fruit sources.
Panama City
Temperament
wary and mostly shy
Flight Pattern
fast, direct flight with powerful wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually encountered singly or in pairs, but small groups gather at fruiting trees. Builds a flimsy twig platform nest placed in trees or dense shrubs. Likely monogamous; both sexes share incubation and chick rearing.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of low, resonant coos delivered at measured intervals, often from a concealed perch. Calls are soft and monotonous, carrying best at dawn and dusk.
