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Pale-tipped inezia

Pale-tipped inezia

Wikipedia

The pale-tipped inezia, or pale-tipped tyrannulet, is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs across northeastern South America, including much of the Guianas, northeastern Brazil, eastern Colombia, and Venezuela. It is most frequently found in mangroves, riverine woodlands, edges of humid lowland forest, and second growth. The species also uses scrubby thickets near water and gallery forests. It tends to stay in mid to upper levels, moving restlessly through foliage.

Altitude Range

0–1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.0075 kg
Female Weight0.007 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The pale-tipped inezia (also called the pale-tipped tyrannulet) is a tiny tyrant flycatcher that often joins mixed-species flocks in lowland forests and mangroves. Its name refers to the contrasting pale tips on the tail feathers, which can flash when it flicks or fans the tail. It forages actively by gleaning and making short sallies for small insects in the midstory and canopy.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups and frequently associates with mixed-species flocks. Likely monogamous, nesting as a pair; builds a small cup nest concealed in foliage. Territorial calls are given while foraging and during pair contact.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched tsip and tsee notes, often in short series. Song is a soft, rapid, slightly buzzy trill or sequence of high chips, carrying modestly within the canopy.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Olive to gray-olive upperparts with paler, slightly yellowish underparts and faint dusky streaking limited or absent. Wings show pale buffy wingbars and edging. The tail has distinct pale tips that are noticeable when fanned.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds mainly on small insects and other arthropods, gleaned from leaves, twigs, and vine tangles. It also makes short sallies to snatch flying prey. Occasional small fruits may be taken opportunistically, but animal prey predominates.

Preferred Environment

Forages in mangroves, riparian edges, and secondary woodland, especially in midstory and subcanopy. Often follows mixed flocks through semi-open foliage along forest margins.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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