The pale-bellied mourner is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, and possibly French Guiana.
Region
Amazon Basin and Guianan Shield
Typical Environment
Occurs in northern and central Amazonia, including parts of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, and possibly French Guiana. It is most often associated with white-sand forests (campina/campinarana), stunted woodland, and scrubby edges. The species also uses second-growth and semi-open forest with a sparse understory. It tends to stay in the lower to mid-levels of vegetation and along forest margins.
Altitude Range
0–600 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The pale-bellied mourner is a subdued, shy tyrant flycatcher that favors low, scrubby habitats and white-sand (campina/campinarana) forests. Its soft, plaintive whistles carry surprisingly far, giving rise to the 'mourner' name. It often perches low and still, sallying out briefly to snatch insects before returning to a favorite perch. Despite its wide range in northern South America, it is generally local and inconspicuous.
Temperament
shy and retiring
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between low perches
Social Behavior
Usually solitary or in pairs, maintaining small territories in low, scrubby habitats. Nests are placed low and well concealed; both parents likely participate in care. Often remains motionless for long periods before brief foraging sallies.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Delivers a soft, plaintive series of whistled notes, often descending and spaced at measured intervals. Calls are mellow and ventriloquial, carrying through scrubby woodland despite the bird remaining hidden.
