The orange-bellied fruit dove is a small pigeon with mainly green plumage, distinguished by a large orange patch on the lower breast and belly, a small lilac shoulder patch, pale yellow undertail coverts, and a grey terminal band on the tail.
Region
New Guinea and nearby islands
Typical Environment
Occurs widely across the New Guinea lowlands and adjacent islands in primary and secondary rainforest, forest edges, riverine forest, and gardens with abundant fruiting trees. It typically forages high in the canopy but will also use mid-story and edges where fruit is available. The species adapts well to disturbed habitats with plentiful figs and other fruiting plants. It is generally absent from high montane forests.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1350 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
A small fruit-dove of New Guinea’s lowlands, it is often first noticed by the bold orange patch on its lower breast and belly. It plays an important role in seed dispersal by swallowing fruits whole and passing the seeds. Frequently visits fruiting figs and other canopy trees, and can gather in small groups when food is abundant. It can be confused with the Orange-fronted Fruit-Dove, but that species shows orange on the forehead rather than on the belly.
P. i. jobiensis
Temperament
quiet and unobtrusive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly, in pairs, or in small groups at fruiting trees. Nests are flimsy stick platforms placed in dense foliage. Typically lays a single egg, with both parents sharing incubation and chick-rearing duties.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are soft, low coos and hoots delivered in short sequences, often carrying surprisingly far. Calls can be ventriloquial and are frequently the best clue to its presence in dense canopy.
