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Overview
Noisy pitta

Noisy pitta

Wikipedia

The noisy pitta is a species of bird in the family Pittidae. The noisy pitta is found in eastern Australia and southern New Guinea. It eats earthworms, insects and snails. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Australia and southern New Guinea

Typical Environment

Found along the moist, forested east coast of Australia from far north Queensland south into New South Wales, and seasonally in southern New Guinea. It inhabits rainforests, wet eucalypt forests, coastal vine thickets, and dense secondary growth. The species favors shaded gullies, creek lines, and areas with deep leaf litter and logs. It often uses forest edges and regenerating habitats provided they offer dense understorey and moist soils.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size18–21 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.1 kg
Female Weight0.095 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The noisy pitta is famous for its loud, ringing whistle often rendered as 'walk-to-work,' repeated persistently from dense forest. It cracks snail shells on a favorite stone 'anvil,' leaving telltale piles of fragments. A ground nester, it builds a domed nest of sticks and leaves with a side entrance. Despite its vivid colors, it is remarkably secretive and skulks through leaf litter.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Pitta feeding "anvil" with broken land snail shells

Pitta feeding "anvil" with broken land snail shells

Noisy pittas in southern Queensland have larger clutch sizes than birds further north

Noisy pittas in southern Queensland have larger clutch sizes than birds further north

Egg of a noisy pitta

Egg of a noisy pitta

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, direct flights

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, keeping to dense undergrowth. Builds a domed ground nest of sticks and leaves; both parents participate in incubation and feeding. Breeding occurs mainly in spring–summer in Australia, with strong site fidelity to favored territories.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A loud, clear, whistled three-note phrase commonly transcribed as 'walk-to-work,' repeated at intervals from a hidden perch. Also gives sharp scolds and metallic notes when alarmed.

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