The mountain thrush is a large thrush which is found in Central America. It was formerly known as the mountain robin. Some authorities refer to it as the American mountain thrush to differentiate it from the Abyssinian thrush, known in their taxonomy as the African mountain thrush.
Region
Central American Highlands
Typical Environment
Occurs in montane cloud forests, oak and pine-oak woodlands, and mature secondary forests, often near edges, clearings, and along roads. It favors areas with dense understory and abundant fruiting trees and shrubs. The species ranges from southern Mexico (Chiapas) through Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica to western Panama. It may venture into gardens or forested towns at higher elevations but generally remains tied to forested habitats.
Altitude Range
1200–3500 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the American mountain thrush, this species inhabits high-elevation forests from southern Mexico through Panama. It was once known as the mountain robin and can be confused with the clay-colored thrush but is duller and more uniformly brown with a darker bill. It makes altitudinal movements following fruiting trees and plays an important role in seed dispersal in cloud forests.
Temperament
wary and unobtrusive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with direct, low flights between cover
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly or in pairs, forming small groups at fruiting trees. Builds a cup-shaped nest in trees or tall shrubs; the female incubates while both parents feed the young. Often forages quietly on or near the ground in leaf litter.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
Song is a mellow series of clear, fluty whistles delivered from a mid-level perch, often at dawn. Calls include thin, high tsip notes and soft chuck sounds when foraging or alarmed.
