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Overview
Mountain leaf warbler

Mountain leaf warbler

Wikipedia

The mountain leaf warbler is a songbird species from the leaf warbler family (Phylloscopidae). It was formerly included in the "Old World warbler" assemblage.

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Distribution

Region

Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Found in montane forests of Sundaland, especially on Sumatra, Java, and Borneo where it inhabits mossy, evergreen highland forest. It frequents mid- to upper-elevation broadleaf forest, forest edges, and ridgelines. The species is most numerous in intact, humid cloud forest but can persist in lightly disturbed habitats. It often forages in the mid-canopy and along densely vegetated trails and gullies.

Altitude Range

900–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.007 kg
Female Weight0.006 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small leaf warbler of Southeast Asian mountains, it belongs to the family Phylloscopidae and was formerly grouped with the Old World warblers. Its name trivirgatus refers to the subtle three-striped pattern on the head. It often joins mixed-species flocks and is notably active, gleaning insects among mossy branches.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, and frequently joins mixed-species flocks with other small insectivores. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in dense vegetation, banks, or mossy roots. Both parents participate in raising the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched trills and seee notes delivered in short phrases. Calls are sharp, slightly sibilant chips that carry through the forest understory. The song can be easily overlooked amid insect noise due to its high frequency.

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