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Overview
Mountain illadopsis

Mountain illadopsis

Wikipedia

The mountain illadopsis is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found in the Albertine Rift montane forests, Kenya, northern Malawi and western Tanzania. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Albertine Rift and East African Highlands

Typical Environment

Found in montane and submontane forests from the Albertine Rift east to western Kenya, with outlying populations in northern Malawi and western Tanzania. It favors dense undergrowth, vine tangles, and bamboo or bracken thickets within mature forest and well-developed secondary forest. Frequently occurs along forest edges, gullies, and near streams where leaf-litter accumulates. It is largely terrestrial, moving quietly through ground cover and lower shrubs.

Altitude Range

900–2800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.03 kg
Female Weight0.028 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Mountain illadopsis is a shy understory babbler best detected by its rich, whistled duets exchanged between mates. It spends most of its time in dense tangles and leaf-litter, where it forages out of sight. Vocal identification is often more reliable than visual views. It can be sensitive to heavy forest degradation, though it tolerates some secondary growth.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief, low flights

Social Behavior

Typically found singly or in pairs, often maintaining small territories in dense understory. Pairs engage in coordinated duets and may follow mixed-species flocks along forest edges. Nests are usually well concealed near the ground in thick vegetation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rich, resonant series of whistles delivered as antiphonal duets between mates; phrases are clear and carry well through forest. Calls include soft chips and scolding notes when disturbed.

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