The maroon-backed whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Some authorities have classified the maroon-backed whistler in the genus Pachycephala. Alternate names include the Rano Rano whistler and Raven's whistler.
Region
Sulawesi, Indonesia
Typical Environment
Occurs in subtropical to tropical moist montane forests on Sulawesi, favoring mature, mossy hill and cloud forest. It uses mid- to upper-canopy strata, including forest edges and selectively logged areas with substantial understory. Birds often remain in dense foliage, moving methodically along branches. It is generally localized to mountain ranges but can be fairly common where suitable habitat persists.
Altitude Range
900–2400 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia, the maroon-backed whistler inhabits cool, moist montane forests where it is more often heard than seen. Its clear, ringing whistles carry through the canopy, making vocal detection the best way to locate it. Taxonomically it has shifted between Coracornis and Pachycephala in different treatments.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between perches
Social Behavior
Usually encountered singly or in pairs, defending small territories within montane forest. Forms stable pair bonds during the breeding season and may join mixed-species flocks outside peak breeding. Nests are presumed to be neat cup structures placed on horizontal branches or in forks, with shared parental care typical of whistlers.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Voice is a series of clear, mellow whistles and penetrating notes delivered from concealed perches in the mid-canopy. Calls include sharp contact notes and musical phrases repeated at intervals.
