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Overview
Maroon-breasted philentoma

Maroon-breasted philentoma

Wikipedia

The maroon-breasted philentoma is a bird species. They are now usually assigned to the Vangidae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps.

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Distribution

Region

Sundaland and adjacent mainland Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs in Brunei, Indonesia (Borneo and Sumatra), Malaysia (Peninsular and Borneo), Myanmar, Singapore, and southern Thailand. Favors lowland evergreen rainforests, peat and freshwater swamp forests, and mature secondary forest with a closed canopy. Typically keeps to the lower to midstory, using shaded interior forest and edges along streams. It is generally local where suitable forest remains and becomes scarce in heavily logged or fragmented landscapes.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span24–28 cm
Male Weight0.03 kg
Female Weight0.028 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Now generally placed in the Vangidae after formerly being grouped with monarch flycatchers, the maroon-breasted philentoma is a quiet, midstory insect-hunter of Southeast Asian forests. It often joins mixed-species flocks and uses a sit-and-sally strategy from shaded perches. The species is sensitive to extensive forest degradation and is more frequent in primary or well-structured secondary forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

quiet, shy, and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick dashes between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks in the forest midstory. Breeding pairs are presumed monogamous and likely share nesting duties; nests are cup-like and placed low to mid-height in vegetation. Territorial calling is most frequent at dawn.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a soft, whistled series delivered from a concealed perch, interspersed with gentle notes. Calls include quiet chips and a subdued, scolding chatter when disturbed.

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