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Overview
Long-billed thrush

Long-billed thrush

Wikipedia

The long-billed thrush is a species of bird in the family Turdidae. It is found from the Himalayas to Myanmar and Vietnam. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

Himalayas and northern Indochina

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Himalayan foothills of Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Bhutan east through northern Myanmar, southwest China, Laos, and Vietnam. It inhabits moist evergreen and mixed broadleaf forests, often in narrow, shaded ravines and along streams. Dense bamboo, ferns, and thick leaf litter are typical features of its sites. It keeps close to the forest floor and favors undisturbed tracts with deep cover.

Altitude Range

900–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size26–29 cm
Wing Span40–45 cm
Male Weight0.16 kg
Female Weight0.15 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy, ground-foraging thrush of steep, shaded ravines, the long-billed thrush uses its notably long bill to probe leaf litter and soil for prey. It ranges from the Himalayas through northern Indochina, favoring moist montane forests with dense understory. Often detected by its rich, mellow song rather than by sight, it typically freezes or slips away silently when disturbed.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between low perches

Social Behavior

Primarily solitary or found in pairs during the breeding season. Nests are typically placed on banks, ledges, or in sheltered cavities with moss and rootlets. Clutches usually contain 2–4 eggs, and adults keep to dense cover when nesting.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A rich, fluty series of mellow phrases delivered from a concealed perch, often at dawn. Calls include thin, high seep notes and soft chucks given when alarmed.

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