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Overview
Little Inca finch

Little Inca finch

Wikipedia

The little Inca finch is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is endemic to Peru where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Northwestern Peru

Typical Environment

Occurs in arid and semi-arid shrublands, especially on rocky slopes, dry valleys, and foothills with thorn scrub and scattered cacti. It favors areas with dense low cover such as Prosopis (algarrobo) thickets and hedgerows along dry gulches. Birds typically stay close to the ground, moving through leaf litter and low branches. It is patchily distributed where suitable dry scrub persists and avoids humid montane forests and cultivated fields with little native cover.

Altitude Range

200–1600 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–23 cm
Male Weight0.024 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Little Inca Finch is a ground-foraging tanager that lives in dry shrublands of northwestern Peru. It often keeps low in thorny scrub and cacti, darting between cover with short, rapid flights. Habitat loss from agricultural expansion and scrub clearing is the primary threat to its localized populations.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and cautious

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Usually found singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Nests are thought to be placed low in dense scrub, where both parents tend young. Territories are maintained in suitable patches of thorny vegetation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, tinkling series of notes and short trills delivered from within cover or a low perch. Calls include thin, high-pitched chips and a sharper scold when alarmed.

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