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Overview
Lesser swallow-tailed swift

Lesser swallow-tailed swift

Wikipedia

The lesser swallow-tailed swift or Cayenne swift is a species of bird in subfamily Apodinae of the swift family Apodidae. It is found from southern Mexico through Central America; in every mainland South America country except Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay; and on Trinidad.

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Distribution

Region

Neotropics

Typical Environment

Occurs from southern Mexico through Central America, across much of northern and central South America, and on Trinidad. It favors humid lowland and foothill forests, river corridors, forest edges, and clearings. Frequently forages over the canopy and above open water, and roosts or nests on cliffs, in caves, or under rock overhangs. It is generally absent from the driest open habitats but can pass over human-modified areas while foraging.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span32–36 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.019 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Cayenne Swift, this species is a sleek aerial insectivore with a dramatically forked tail. It often flies in pairs or small groups high over forests and along rivers. Its delicate pouch-like nest is glued to vertical rock faces or cave walls using saliva and lined with plant down and feathers. Despite the name, it is a swift, not a swallow.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

fast, agile flight with rapid wingbeats interspersed with glides

Social Behavior

Often seen in pairs or small groups, sometimes in loose associations with other swift species. Nests singly or in small colonies on vertical rock faces, in caves, or under overhangs. The nest is a delicate hanging pouch made of plant down and feathers bound with saliva; both sexes participate in construction and incubation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High, thin twitters and sharp chips given in rapid series, mostly in flight. Vocalizations can intensify during aerial chases near nesting sites.

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