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Overview
Kosrae fruit dove

Kosrae fruit dove

Wikipedia

The Kosrae fruit dove, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae found on Kosrae in the Micronesian Islands. It was formerly considered as a subspecies of the crimson-crowned fruit dove. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.

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Distribution

Region

Micronesia

Typical Environment

Restricted to the island of Kosrae, where it occupies primary and secondary moist lowland forest, forest edges, and mangrove stands. It favors fruiting trees in the mid- to upper canopy and sometimes ventures into agroforestry areas with breadfruit and other cultivated trees. The species can persist in partially disturbed habitats provided fruiting resources remain abundant. It typically avoids open areas for prolonged periods, moving quickly between cover. During lean fruit periods it may range widely to track fruiting figs.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 630 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size21–24 cm
Wing Span30–36 cm
Male Weight0.13 kg
Female Weight0.12 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Endemic to the island of Kosrae in the Federated States of Micronesia, this fruit dove was formerly treated as a subspecies of the crimson-crowned fruit dove. It is an important seed disperser for native forest trees and figs, helping maintain Kosrae’s rich lowland and mangrove forests. The species is generally shy, keeping to the canopy, but may visit village fruit trees. Potential threats include habitat degradation and invasive predators like rats and cats, though much forest on Kosrae remains intact.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and canopy-dwelling

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, though small groups gather at heavily fruiting trees. Courtship involves soft coos, bowing displays, and short pursuit flights through the canopy. Nests are simple twig platforms placed well above ground, typically holding a single egg. Both parents share incubation and chick rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of soft, muffled coos and low hoots delivered from concealed perches high in the canopy. Calls are repetitive and can carry through dense foliage, often revealing the bird before it is seen.

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