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Overview
Javan owlet

Javan owlet

Wikipedia

The Javan owlet is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is native to the islands of Java and Bali.

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Distribution

Region

Greater Sunda Islands (Java and Bali)

Typical Environment

Found in primary and secondary forest, forest edge, bamboo thickets, and well-wooded plantations. It tolerates moderately disturbed habitats and can persist in mosaic landscapes with patches of tall trees. Roosts quietly within dense foliage or cavities during the day. Most common at lower elevations but occurs into foothill zones where suitable cover remains.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span30–36 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.07 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Javan owlet is a small forest owl confined to the Indonesian islands of Java and Bali. It often uses old woodpecker holes or tree cavities for nesting and may venture into forest edges and plantations. Its voice is a series of clear, evenly spaced whistles that carry far at dusk and dawn.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs holding small territories. Nests in natural cavities or abandoned woodpecker holes, where the female incubates and the male provisions her. Clutch size is small, and both adults defend the nest vigorously against intruders.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A steady series of clear, evenly spaced whistles, often given at dawn and dusk. Calls can include short trills and soft hoots when interacting with a mate.

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