The Indian scops owl is a species of owl native to South Asia.
Region
South Asia
Typical Environment
Found across much of the Indian subcontinent, including Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. It occupies dry and moist deciduous forests, scrub, plantations, orchards, and urban parks. The species favors areas with mature trees that provide cavities for roosting and nesting. It adapts well to human-modified landscapes, provided suitable cover and prey are available.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Indian scops owl is a small ear-tufted owl native to the Indian subcontinent, where it often lives close to people in gardens and wooded parks. It is best told from similar scops owls by its single-note, mellow hoot and subtle plumage differences. By night it hunts moths and other insects, frequently around streetlights. Its excellent camouflage and daytime roosting in tree hollows make it hard to spot.
Pair, male on right
Temperament
secretive and crepuscular-nocturnal
Flight Pattern
silent, buoyant flight with short rapid wingbeats and brief glides
Social Behavior
Usually encountered singly or in pairs and forms monogamous breeding pairs. Nests in natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes, occasionally using nest boxes. Defends a small territory around nest and roost sites.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
The typical call is a soft, single-note hoot—often rendered as a mellow 'whuk'—repeated at measured intervals. Calls carry well at night and are often the best way to detect the species. Agitated birds may give harsher barks or clucking notes.