The Indian bush lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in South Asia.
Region
South Asia
Typical Environment
Occurs widely across peninsular India and Sri Lanka, favoring open country with scattered shrubs, fallow fields, stubble, and lightly grazed grasslands. It is especially frequent in semi-arid plains, dry scrub, and the margins of cultivated areas. Birds often utilize roadside verges and bunds for foraging and display. Local densities can be high where low vegetation provides cover but remains open enough for ground movement.
Altitude Range
0–1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The Indian bush lark is a small ground-dwelling lark common in open scrub and agricultural landscapes across much of peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Males perform brief, fluttering song-flights, often showing a warm rufous panel in the wings. Its cryptic streaked plumage provides excellent camouflage among dry grasses and stubble. It readily adapts to human-modified habitats, frequently feeding along field edges and tracks.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with brief bounding song-flights
Social Behavior
Typically encountered singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories in suitable open habitat. Nests are shallow ground cups concealed at the base of grass tussocks. Clutches usually contain 2–4 eggs, and both adults remain close to the nest area. Displays include raised crest, wing-flicks, and short aerial song-flights.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of clear tinkling notes and dry trills delivered from a perch or during a brief ascending flutter and parachuting descent. Calls include soft chips and rattles, often given while foraging. Song activity intensifies at dawn and late afternoon.
