The Huallaga tanager or black-bellied tanager, is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is endemic to Peru.
Region
Western Amazon Basin
Typical Environment
Found in the Peruvian Amazon, especially along the Huallaga River and adjacent foothill valleys. It frequents forest edges, riverine thickets, second-growth woodland, and semi-open areas with scattered trees. The species readily uses disturbed habitats, plantations, and gardens near forest. It is most often encountered near watercourses and clearings where fruiting shrubs are abundant.
Altitude Range
200–1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also known as the black-bellied tanager, this species is restricted to riverine and foothill habitats of the Huallaga drainage in Peru. Males show a striking contrast between deep crimson upperparts and a black belly, making identification straightforward. Like many tanagers, it plays a role in seed dispersal by consuming a variety of native fruits.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small family groups and often joins mixed-species flocks along edges. Territorial displays involve song perches and short chases. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low to mid-level in dense vegetation; both parents typically participate in feeding nestlings.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a thin, simple series of whistles and twitters delivered from exposed perches. Calls include sharp metallic chips and soft tinks used to keep contact within pairs or groups.
Plumage
Male with deep crimson to burgundy head and breast, contrasting black belly and vent; wings and tail dark. Female is duller, brownish-olive above with paler underparts and a dusky belly, lacking the male’s vivid red and strong contrast.
Diet
Feeds primarily on small fruits and berries, supplementing with insects and other arthropods gleaned from foliage. It may occasionally take nectar or soft pulp from flowers and overripe fruits. Foraging is methodical, moving through shrubs and small trees and making short sallies to pick prey.
Preferred Environment
Most often forages at forest edge, river margins, and in second-growth thickets where fruiting shrubs are common. It also visits gardens and plantations with abundant fruiting plants.
