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Overview
Hooded antpitta

Hooded antpitta

Wikipedia

The hooded antpitta is a Near Threatened species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.

Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane and cloud forests of Colombia and Venezuela, especially along the Andean slopes. It favors dense, mossy understory, steep ravines, and areas with Chusquea bamboo. The species stays close to the forest floor, using root tangles and fallen logs for cover. It may venture to forest edges or along streams but avoids open habitats.

Altitude Range

1200–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span18–21 cm
Male Weight0.023 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Hooded Antpitta is a shy, ground-dwelling bird of the Northern Andes’ cloud forests, often detected more by its plaintive whistles than by sight. It keeps to dense understory and mossy ravines, where it hops rather than flies. Ongoing habitat loss from deforestation threatens its specialized montane habitat.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Hooded antpitta

Hooded antpitta

Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered alone or in pairs, moving quietly through dense understory. Territorial during the breeding season and known to nest low, often in banks or root masses, with both parents involved in care. It spends most of its time on or near the ground, hopping between cover.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a soft, mournful series of clear whistles, often delivered from a concealed perch. Phrases may rise slightly and then fall, repeated at measured intervals, especially at dawn and dusk.

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