The Halmahera cuckooshrike or Halmahera cicadabird is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is found in the northern Maluku Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.
Region
Northern Maluku Islands
Typical Environment
Occurs on Halmahera and nearby satellite islands such as Morotai and Ternate in the North Maluku province of Indonesia. It inhabits subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests, including primary evergreen forest and well-regenerated secondary growth. The species is most frequent in the mid to upper canopy but also visits forest edges and clearings. It can persist in selectively logged areas provided sufficient canopy continuity remains. Human-altered mosaics near forest edges may be used for foraging.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 900 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the Halmahera cicadabird, it belongs to the cuckooshrike family Campephagidae and is restricted to the northern Maluku Islands of Indonesia. Its buzzy, insect-like calls give rise to the name “cicadabird.” It forages quietly in the mid to upper canopy, often in pairs or small mixed-species flocks, and tolerates selectively logged forests. Taxonomically it has been placed in Coracina in the past but is now widely treated under Edolisoma.
Temperament
quiet, unobtrusive, and alert
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with direct, agile dashes between canopy perches
Social Behavior
Usually found singly, in pairs, or as small family parties, and often joins mixed-species canopy flocks. Likely monogamous, maintaining territories within suitable forest tracts. Nest is a small open cup placed high on a horizontal branch; both sexes are thought to share incubation and chick-rearing.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations include harsh, buzzing notes reminiscent of cicadas and short, dry rattles. It also gives thin whistles and churring contact calls while foraging. Song output is modest, with calls used more frequently for contact and territory.
