The Guatemalan tyrannulet, or paltry tyrannulet, is a very small passerine bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Mexico.
Region
Northern Central America
Typical Environment
Found from southern Mexico (Chiapas) through Guatemala and Belize to El Salvador, mainly in foothill and montane zones. Occupies forest edges, semi-humid to humid broadleaf and pine–oak forests, and second growth. It also uses shaded coffee plantations and riparian corridors. Most activity occurs in the subcanopy and canopy, where it moves rapidly among outer foliage.
Altitude Range
100–2500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also known as the paltry tyrannulet, this tiny tyrant flycatcher is common in forest edges and second growth where it actively gleans insects from foliage. It often forages in pairs and frequently joins mixed-species flocks. Its high, thin, squeaky call is a key clue to its presence, even when hidden in the canopy.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Typically seen in pairs or small family groups and frequently joins mixed-species flocks in the canopy. Nests are small, often pendant or cup-like structures placed in outer branches. Pairs maintain small territories during breeding but tolerate nearby conspecifics at rich foraging spots.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of very high, thin, squeaky notes, often delivered in quick, even sequences. Calls include sharp tsee or tsiip notes that carry surprisingly well and help locate birds hidden in foliage.
