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Overview
Grey-headed mannikin

Grey-headed mannikin

Wikipedia

The grey-headed mannikin or grey-headed munia is a species of estrildid finch, native to the Papuan Peninsula. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 50,000 to 100,000 km2. It is found in moist savanna, shrubland & wetlands. The status of the species is evaluated as Least Concern.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea

Typical Environment

Occurs primarily in the lowlands and foothills of the Papuan Peninsula in southeastern New Guinea. It frequents moist savannas, tall grasslands, reedbeds, and shrublands, especially near wetlands and along river floodplains. The species readily uses secondary growth, garden edges, and agricultural margins such as rice or cane fields. Its range is patchy, following belts of suitable grassy and wet habitats.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 3/5

Useful to know

Also known as the grey-headed munia, this small estrildid finch is confined to the Papuan Peninsula of southeastern New Guinea. It forms loose flocks outside the breeding season and often forages in tall grasses and along wetland edges. Like many munias, it feeds mainly on grass seeds but may take tiny invertebrates when raising young. Its quiet, twittering calls can make it inconspicuous despite being fairly common where suitable habitat exists.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often seen in small flocks or family parties outside the breeding season, sometimes mixing with other munias. Pairs are monogamous and build a domed grass nest hidden in dense grasses or low shrubs. Both sexes participate in nest building and chick rearing. Clutches are small to moderate, and birds may breed opportunistically with rainfall.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Soft, twittering series of thin notes interspersed with dry chips. The song is simple and repetitive, used for pair contact and establishing territory near the nest.

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