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Overview
Grey-headed nigrita

Grey-headed nigrita

Wikipedia

The grey-headed nigrita is a common species of estrildid finch found in Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 3,700,000 km2.

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Distribution

Region

West and Central Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Upper Guinea forests east through the Guineo-Congolian rainforest belt into Central Africa. It inhabits lowland and submontane moist forests, forest edges, gallery forests, and well-wooded secondary growth. The species also uses shaded plantations and overgrown clearings where cover remains. It forages from the understorey to the mid-canopy, often staying within dense foliage. Presence is strongest where continuous or semi-continuous tree cover persists.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

A small estrildid finch of the African forest belt, the grey-headed nigrita is often detected by its soft, high-pitched calls rather than seen. It readily uses secondary growth and forest edges, which helps it persist across a wide range. The species sometimes joins mixed-species flocks in the mid-story and canopy. Its broad distribution keeps it listed as Least Concern.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy but active within cover

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups; outside the breeding season it may join small mixed-species foraging parties. Nests are typically globular structures placed in dense vegetation or foliage. Breeding pairs are discreet, keeping to the cover of shrubs and mid-storey during nesting.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a soft, thin series of high-pitched twitters and sibilant notes delivered from within cover. Contact calls are short, high tseet or tsee calls used to keep in touch while foraging.

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