The grey-fronted dove is a large New World tropical dove. It is found on Trinidad and in every mainland South American country except Chile.
Region
Tropical South America and Trinidad
Typical Environment
Widespread from the Guianas and Amazon Basin through the Andean foothills and Atlantic Forest of Brazil, and on the island of Trinidad. It inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests, forest edges, gallery forests, and mature secondary growth, and also uses shady plantations. The species spends much time on the forest floor, especially along trails and near fruiting trees. It avoids open country but will use edges and clearings adjacent to forest.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 2000 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
Often heard before it is seen, the grey-fronted dove gives deep, resonant hoots that carry through dense forest. It forages mostly on the ground and flushes with a loud wing clap when disturbed. By eating fallen fruits and passing seeds, it helps disperse many forest plants.
Temperament
solitary and shy
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with low, direct dashes
Social Behavior
Usually encountered alone or in pairs, walking quietly on the forest floor. Nests are flimsy twig platforms placed low to mid-level in shrubs or trees. Clutches typically contain one to two white eggs, with both parents sharing incubation and chick rearing.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of deep, booming hoots, often given as spaced notes or in a short phrase with pauses. Calls carry far through dense foliage and are most frequent at dawn and dusk.
