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Overview
Grey-fronted honeyeater

Grey-fronted honeyeater

Wikipedia

The grey-fronted honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitat is Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation. The grey-fronted honeyeater was originally described in 1841 by English ornithologist John Gould as Lichenostomus plumulus. It was moved to the genus Ptilotula after a molecular phylogenetic analysis, published in 2011, showed that Lichenostomus was polyphyletic.

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Distribution

Region

Southern and central Australia

Typical Environment

Found across arid to semi-arid inland regions, especially in mallee and acacia shrublands, eucalypt woodlands, and around rocky ranges. It frequents Mediterranean-type scrub in the south as well as drier inland habitats where flowering shrubs and trees are available. The species often uses creeklines, gullies, and stony hillsides with scattered eucalypts and native shrubs. It may shift locally to track blossoming eucalypts, eremophilas, and grevilleas.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span22–27 cm
Male Weight0.022 kg
Female Weight0.02 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The grey-fronted honeyeater is a small, active member of the Meliphagidae, often seen darting through flowering shrubs and eucalypts. It was moved from Lichenostomus to Ptilotula after genetic studies revealed the former genus was polyphyletic. This species readily follows flowering events and can become quite vocal and assertive around nectar sources. Its subtle grey forehead and small yellow ear plumes help separate it from similar honeyeaters.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat assertive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile, darting movements

Social Behavior

Often seen in pairs or small groups and may join mixed-species foraging parties. It is territorial around rich nectar sources, with both sexes defending flowering trees and shrubs. Breeding pairs build a small cup nest low to mid-level in dense shrubs or foliage, and both parents typically feed the young.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A lively series of chattering notes and metallic tinkling phrases, interspersed with scolds. Calls are frequently given while foraging and during territorial disputes, becoming more persistent in the breeding season.

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