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Grey-eared honeyeater

Grey-eared honeyeater

Wikipedia

The grey-eared honeyeater, also known as the dark-brown honeyeater, is a passerine bird of the honeyeater family which is found in Vanuatu and New Caledonia in the south-west Pacific. It is sometimes known as the silver-eared honeyeater, but this name is also used for the silver-eared honeyeater of New Guinea.

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Distribution

Region

Melanesia (Vanuatu and New Caledonia)

Typical Environment

Occurs across lowland to foothill areas on numerous islands in Vanuatu and New Caledonia. It frequents forests, secondary growth, coastal scrub, mangroves, and human-modified habitats such as gardens, plantations, and parks. Often forages along forest edges and in flowering trees in villages. Adaptable and can be one of the most conspicuous native birds near settlements.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size13–16 cm
Wing Span20–25 cm
Male Weight0.023 kg
Female Weight0.02 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the dark-brown honeyeater, this species is confined to Vanuatu and New Caledonia and is common in a wide range of habitats, including gardens. It is an important pollinator, regularly visiting flowering shrubs and trees. Several island subspecies show subtle differences in tone and size. The name silver-eared honeyeater is sometimes used locally, but it more properly refers to a different New Guinea species.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and assertive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Territorial around rich nectar sources and will chase other small birds. Builds a small cup nest suspended from branches or in dense foliage; both parents attend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include sharp, metallic chips and scolds, along with a varied, chattering warble. Song tends to be fast, squeaky, and repetitive, often delivered from a prominent perch at dawn and late afternoon.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Overall dark brown to olive-brown with paler underparts and faint streaking on the throat and breast. Distinct pale grey ear patch contrasts with the darker head and face. Feathers appear slightly shaggy around the neck when fluffed.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Takes nectar from a variety of native and introduced flowering plants, probing with its slender curved bill. Also gleans insects and spiders from foliage and occasionally hawks small insects in short sallies. Will supplement with soft fruits when available.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in flowering shrubs, tree canopies, and along forest edges, as well as in gardens and plantations. Frequently visits blossoming trees in villages and coastal scrub, moving methodically from flower to flower.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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