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Grey-crowned palm-tanager

Grey-crowned palm-tanager

Wikipedia

The grey-crowned palm-tanager or grey-crowned tanager is a Near Threatened species of bird in the family Phaenicophilidae, the Hispaniolan palm-tanagers. It is endemic to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola, in both the Dominican Republic and Haiti.

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Distribution

Region

Hispaniola, Greater Antilles

Typical Environment

Found on the island of Hispaniola in both Haiti and the Dominican Republic, favoring humid and semi-humid broadleaf forest, pine forest edges, palm groves, and secondary growth. It adapts to moderately disturbed habitats and is sometimes seen in gardens and shade-coffee plantations. The species typically uses the midstory and canopy, frequently foraging among palm fronds. It declines in heavily deforested lowlands and degraded mountainsides but persists where some tree cover remains.

Altitude Range

0–1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span24–28 cm
Male Weight0.03 kg
Female Weight0.028 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The grey-crowned palm-tanager is one of two palm-tanagers endemic to Hispaniola and belongs to the family Phaenicophilidae. It is assessed as Near Threatened due to continuing habitat loss, especially in Haiti. Often seen foraging in palm crowns and mid-canopy, it may join mixed-species flocks. By eating insects and small fruits, it contributes to pest control and seed dispersal.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and moderately territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief, bounding flights between trees

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks while foraging. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in trees or palms; both parents participate in care. Territories are defended with vocalizations and active chasing of intruders.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A brisk series of clear whistles interspersed with scolding chatters. Contact calls are sharp, metallic chips, and alarm calls become harsher and more rapid.

Identification

Leg Colordark grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Olive-green upperparts with a contrasting grey head and nape; pale grey to whitish underparts with a cleaner white throat. Subtle pale edging on the wings and tail; overall smooth, sleek feathering.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Gleans insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates from foliage and palm fronds. Also consumes berries and small fruits and will occasionally take nectar from blossoms. It may follow mixed-species flocks to exploit disturbed prey and varied food sources.

Preferred Environment

Forages mainly in the midstory and canopy of forests, palm stands, and edges. Frequently visits palm crowns and shade-coffee plantations and will venture into wooded gardens where tree cover persists.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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