The grey-cheeked green pigeon is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. Its diet consists of fruit, primarily figs. People in Java, Indonesia commonly hunt it using nylon, in a practice known as racik.
Region
Sunda Islands, Indonesia
Typical Environment
Occurs in lowland to foothill forests, forest edges, secondary growth, riverine woodland, and wooded plantations. It frequents the canopy of fruiting trees, especially figs, and may also visit gardens with mature fruiting trees. The species tolerates moderately disturbed habitats but relies on a steady supply of native fruiting trees. It is typically patchy where suitable fruit resources are present and may wander locally to track fruit.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The grey-cheeked green pigeon is a canopy-dwelling fruit dove endemic to Indonesia, where it is especially associated with fig (Ficus) trees. It is often seen in pairs or small groups and plays an important role in forest seed dispersal. In parts of Java it is trapped using nylon noose lines in a method known locally as racik, which contributes to local declines.
Illustration by Keulemans, 1893
Temperament
shy and canopy-oriented
Flight Pattern
fast, direct flight with rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly, in pairs, or in small loose groups at fruiting trees. Builds a flimsy twig platform nest in trees; both sexes participate in nest building, incubation, and chick rearing. Courtship includes soft coos and short display flights within the canopy.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are mellow, whistled coos and soft descending notes given from canopy perches. Calls are unobtrusive and can be difficult to detect amid cicadas and other forest sounds.
