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Overview
Golden-eyed flowerpiercer

Golden-eyed flowerpiercer

Wikipedia

The golden-eyed flowerpiercer, also known as the deep-blue flowerpiercer, is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is found in humid Andean forests in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. It is the only species of flowerpiercer with bright yellow eyes.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane and cloud forests of the Tropical Andes from southern Colombia through Ecuador and Peru to northern Bolivia. It favors forest edges, vine- and epiphyte-rich midstory, and shrubby clearings with abundant tubular flowers. The species will also use secondary growth, roadside hedges, and gardens near intact forest. Often associated with flowering plants such as Fuchsia and ericads where nectar is accessible via piercing.

Altitude Range

1600–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span18–20 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This striking tanager is the only flowerpiercer with vivid yellow eyes, which stand out against its deep blue plumage. Like other flowerpiercers, it steals nectar by piercing the base of flowers with its hooked bill, often without pollinating them. It frequently joins mixed-species flocks in Andean cloud forests and can be quite active but unobtrusive in dense foliage.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat furtive; can be territorial around rich nectar sources

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick, darting movements between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, and regularly joins mixed-species flocks moving through the midstory. Nest is a small cup placed in dense vegetation; the female leads most nest construction. Both parents are believed to feed the young, and pairs maintain small feeding territories when flowers are abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched tseet and tsip notes, along with short buzzy trills. Song is modest and delivered from concealed perches within the midstory.

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