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Overview
Glittering-bellied emerald

Glittering-bellied emerald

Wikipedia

The glittering-bellied emerald is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

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Distribution

Region

Southern and eastern South America

Typical Environment

Found from eastern Bolivia and southern Brazil through Paraguay and Uruguay into northern and central Argentina. Prefers open and semi-open habitats including forest edges, gallery woodland, savanna-like scrub, and second growth. Common in parks, gardens, orchards, and plantations where flowering plants are available. Occurs in both lowlands and foothills and adapts well to seasonally dry as well as humid regions.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size8–10 cm
Wing Span11–13 cm
Male Weight0.0035 kg
Female Weight0.003 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small hummingbird often thrives in human-modified habitats, frequenting gardens and urban parks where flowering shrubs are abundant. Males fiercely defend nectar sources and flash a brilliant golden-green belly in good light. It readily visits sugar-water feeders and supplements nectar with tiny insects for protein.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

territorial and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile hovering

Social Behavior

Generally solitary when feeding, with males aggressively defending rich flowering patches. Courtship involves rapid chases and display flights. Nests are tiny cup structures bound with spider silk, typically placed low to mid-level on horizontal branches, with two white eggs per clutch.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Mostly high, thin chips and dry twitters given during foraging and territorial encounters. Males produce rapid, metallic tsee notes and a light, insect-like twitter during display.

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