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Overview
Giant weaver

Giant weaver

Wikipedia

The giant weaver is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae. It is endemic to São Tomé Island. It can climb trees and branches, rather like a treecreeper or sittella. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

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Distribution

Region

Gulf of Guinea islands (West Africa)

Typical Environment

Restricted to subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests on São Tomé. It favors mature forest and well-structured secondary growth with large trees, where it can climb trunks and larger limbs. Birds may also use forest edges and shaded plantation mosaics when canopy connectivity is present. Nesting usually occurs in quieter forest patches with suitable hanging sites over clearings or streams.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1400 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.065 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Endemic to São Tomé Island in the Gulf of Guinea, the giant weaver is unusually adept at climbing trunks and branches, reminiscent of treecreepers. Like other weavers, it constructs intricate, hanging nests woven from plant fibers. It forages methodically along bark and limbs, gleaning small prey. Habitat loss in lowland forests is its primary threat.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and arboreal

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs within forest interiors. It builds woven, pendulous nests from grasses and fibers, suspended from branches. Breeding behavior is thought to be similar to other weavers, with males playing a key role in nest construction.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of dry chatters and buzzy notes interspersed with thin whistles. Calls are more often given from within the canopy and can be hard to localize in dense forest.

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