The flying steamer duck, also known as the flying steamer-duck or flying steamerduck, is a species of South American duck in the family Anatidae.
Region
Southern South America
Typical Environment
Occurs along the coasts and inland waters of southern Chile and Argentina, including Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego, and the Falkland Islands. Favors rocky shorelines, kelp-lined bays, estuaries, and sheltered fjords, as well as large freshwater lakes and slow rivers. During winter, some individuals disperse northward along the coasts to more temperate waters. They typically remain close to shore and are seldom far offshore.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1000 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Flying steamer ducks are the only steamer-duck species capable of true sustained flight, though they still perform the characteristic ‘steaming’ run across the water with pounding wings and feet. They are robust, often aggressive birds that defend territories vigorously, especially in the breeding season. They can be confused with the flightless Falkland steamer duck where ranges overlap, but have longer wings and show conspicuous white in the underwing when airborne.
Temperament
territorial and aggressive
Flight Pattern
powerful, low over water with steady wingbeats; also performs rapid surface runs (‘steaming’)
Social Behavior
Usually found in pairs or small family groups; forms looser flocks outside the breeding season. Monogamous pairs defend shoreline territories and nest on the ground hidden in grass or scrub near water. Clutches typically contain several eggs, with the female incubating while the male guards the territory. Ducklings are precocial and take to the water soon after hatching.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
Vocalizations include harsh grunts and growls, with males giving clearer whistles during displays. Agitated birds produce loud, rasping calls during territorial encounters.
