The foothill schiffornis, or foothill mourner, is a Neotropical species of bird in the family Tityridae, the tityras, becards, and allies. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Region
Northern Andes
Typical Environment
Occurs along the humid foothills and lower slopes of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It favors mature and semi-evergreen forest, especially along ravines and steep, moist slopes. The species keeps to the shaded understory and midstory, occasionally venturing to forest edges and tall secondary growth. It is generally absent from open habitats and heavily degraded areas.
Altitude Range
400–1600 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The foothill schiffornis, also called the foothill mourner, is a shy understory bird of the Andean foothills. Its song is a series of clear, mournful whistles that often gives away its presence long before it is seen. It belongs to the family Tityridae, alongside tityras and becards, and often forages quietly in pairs.
Temperament
solitary and secretive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually encountered singly or in pairs, moving methodically through the understory. It may join mixed-species flocks but tends to keep a low profile. Nests are typically cup-shaped and placed low to mid-level in dense vegetation.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A clear, mournful series of whistled notes, often descending in pitch and repeated at measured intervals. Calls include soft, simple whistles and contact notes given between pair members.
