The five-striped sparrow is a medium-sized sparrow. It is the only member of the genus Amphispizopsis. It was formerly classified in the genus Amphispiza with the black-throated sparrow.
Region
Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico
Typical Environment
Primarily inhabits rocky desert canyons, arroyos, and steep slopes with dense thornscrub and desert shrubs such as ocotillo and mesquite. Prefers areas with scattered cacti and brushy cover where it can forage on or near the ground. Most common in northwestern Mexico (Sonora and Sinaloa) and locally in southern Arizona. Often keeps close to cover and uses boulder-strewn washes for nesting and feeding.
Altitude Range
100–1600 m
Climate Zone
Arid
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The five-striped sparrow is a localized desert songbird and the sole member of the genus Amphispizopsis. It favors steep, rocky arroyos with dense thorn scrub, making it more often heard than seen. In the United States it occurs mainly in a few canyons of southern Arizona, with most of its range in northwestern Mexico.
Temperament
secretive and skulking
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with low, undulating hops between shrubs
Social Behavior
Usually found singly or in pairs, especially during the breeding season. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in dense shrubs or cacti within rocky washes. Pairs are territorial and remain close to cover while foraging. Outside breeding, small loose groups may form locally.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
A clear, ringing series of whistles and trills delivered from low perches within canyons. Calls include sharp, dry chips used for contact and alarm.