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Overview
Dark-winged miner

Dark-winged miner

Wikipedia

The dark-winged miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Peruvian Andes

Typical Environment

Found on the western and central slopes of the Andes in Peru, primarily in open puna grasslands, stony flats, and sparsely vegetated montane scrub. It favors areas with extensive bare soil, rocky outcrops, and eroded banks suitable for burrow nesting. Overgrazed pastures and short turf are commonly used for foraging. It is typically encountered singly or in pairs, moving quickly over the ground.

Altitude Range

3000–4600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span23–27 cm
Male Weight0.026 kg
Female Weight0.024 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The dark-winged miner is a small ground-dwelling ovenbird of high Andean open country, named for its habit of excavating nesting burrows in earthen banks. It runs quickly across rocky slopes and bare ground, flushing only for short, low flights that reveal distinctly darker wings. Pairs maintain territories year-round and often forage together. Its restricted range is entirely within Peru.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, undulating hops between perches or ground patches

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs, maintaining territories throughout the year. Nests are excavated burrows in earthen banks or friable slopes, where the pair raises a small clutch. Courtship includes ground chases and display flights with soft calls.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include thin, high trills and brief series of clear whistles delivered from the ground or a low rock. Calls are sharp tik or tsip notes used during contact and alarm. The song is modest in volume and often given at dawn.

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