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Overview
Dark-breasted spinetail

Dark-breasted spinetail

Wikipedia

The dark-breasted spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Amazon Basin and Andean foothills

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland and foothill forests of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, especially along major rivers. Prefers dense second growth, river-island scrub, vine tangles, and edge thickets near oxbow lakes and seasonally flooded forests. Often associated with early successional habitats created by flooding or disturbance. Generally stays within a few meters of the ground inside dense cover but also forages at mid-levels in shrubby stands.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–18 cm
Wing Span20–23 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A furtive ovenbird of dense river-edge thickets, the dark-breasted spinetail is most often detected by its sharp chips and rattling trills rather than seen. Like many Synallaxis, it builds a bulky, domed stick nest with a tubular entrance hidden low in tangled vegetation. It frequently cocks and fans its rufous tail while foraging. The species remains year-round across much of the western and central Amazon Basin.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs that maintain small territories year-round. Pairs often duet and keep close contact calls while moving through dense cover. Nests are bulky domed structures of sticks with a side entrance, placed low in thickets.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include sharp chip notes and a fast, rattling trill that may be given in duet. The song carries well from inside thickets but is brief and repeated at intervals.

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