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Overview
Dark-backed sibia

Dark-backed sibia

Wikipedia

The dark-backed sibia is a bird species in the family Leiothrichidae. In former times it was included the black-headed sibia, H. desgodinsi. Together with most other sibias, it is sometimes separated in the genus Malacias. It is found in China, Myanmar and Thailand. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

Southern China and Mainland Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

It inhabits subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, favoring dense mid-elevation evergreen and oak-rhododendron forests. Birds are most often seen along forest edges, secondary growth, and bamboo thickets adjacent to mature forest. They forage from understory to mid-canopy, frequently following mixed flocks along ridgelines and forested slopes. Proximity to streams and mossy, epiphyte-rich trees is common within its range.

Altitude Range

900–2600 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.037 kg
Female Weight0.035 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The dark-backed sibia is a montane babbler that often joins mixed-species foraging flocks, moving restlessly through mid-story vegetation. It has at times been separated in the genus Malacias and has had a complex taxonomic relationship with the black-headed sibia (H. desgodinsi). Despite being somewhat skulking, it is quite vocal and frequently reveals its presence by its ringing calls.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually travels in pairs or small groups and commonly associates with mixed-species flocks. Nests are typically placed in dense shrubs or low trees, with both parents involved in care. Territoriality is moderate, with more tolerance shown when food is abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of clear, ringing whistles interspersed with chattering notes. Calls are often given while moving through foliage and can carry well through montane forest.

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