The crested satinbird, formerly known as the crested bird-of-paradise, is a species of bird in the satinbird family Cnemophilidae. It is found in the mountains of Papua New Guinea.
Region
New Guinea Highlands
Typical Environment
Occurs in mossy montane and cloud forests, favoring ridgelines, forest edges, and fruiting trees within mature high-elevation forest. It also uses subalpine scrub, tree-fern thickets, and secondary growth near intact forest. The species is generally localized but can be fairly common where fruit resources are abundant. It keeps to mid-story and canopy layers and is most active around fruiting shrubs and small trees.
Altitude Range
1800–3500 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The crested satinbird, once grouped with birds-of-paradise, is now placed in its own family, Cnemophilidae. Males show a striking erectile golden crest used in display, while females are cryptically patterned for camouflage. It inhabits remote montane forests and is seldom seen, often betrayed only by its soft, whistled calls.
Temperament
solitary and secretive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between perches
Social Behavior
Typically solitary or in loose association around fruiting trees. Males perform simple perch displays highlighting the crest rather than elaborate leks. Nesting is undertaken by the female, which builds a small cup nest, usually producing a single egg.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations include soft whistles and thin, mewing notes delivered from concealed perches. Calls are spaced and subdued, carrying short distances through dense mossy forest.
