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Overview
Copper-tailed starling

Copper-tailed starling

Wikipedia

The copper-tailed starling or copper-tailed glossy-starling is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is found in Ivory Coast, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Upper Guinea (West Africa)

Typical Environment

Occurs in the humid lowland forests of Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, Côte d’Ivoire, and Ghana, primarily within the Upper Guinea biodiversity hotspot. It favors primary and well-developed secondary rainforest, especially along forest edges and in canopy gaps. The species also uses selectively logged forest and sometimes visits adjacent agroforestry such as cocoa farms when fruit is abundant. It is mostly encountered in the mid- to upper canopy, where it forages and moves between fruiting trees.

Altitude Range

0–800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span30–36 cm
Male Weight0.075 kg
Female Weight0.07 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This glossy starling is a canopy-dwelling specialist of the Upper Guinea rainforests, where its coppery tail glows in good light. It often travels in small, noisy groups and readily visits fruiting trees. Habitat loss from logging and agricultural expansion is the main threat to the species. Observers frequently detect it by its metallic chatter high in the canopy before getting a clear view.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with swift, direct flight

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs or small, vocal groups and may join mixed-species flocks in the canopy. Nests are placed in natural cavities or holes in trees, and pairs are thought to be monogamous during the breeding season. Adults defend nest sites but forage communally at fruiting trees.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A mix of metallic chatters, squeaks, and liquid whistles delivered from high perches. Calls are sharp and carry through the canopy; some mimicry of other species may be included.

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