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Overview
Copperback quail-thrush

Copperback quail-thrush

Wikipedia

The copperback quail-thrush is a species of bird in the family Cinclosomatidae. It was split from the chestnut quail-thrush in 2015. It is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitat is Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation.

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Distribution

Region

Southwest and interior Australia

Typical Environment

Endemic to southern inland Western Australia and adjacent arid interior, where it inhabits mallee eucalypt and acacia (mulga) shrublands. It favors chenopod scrub and spinifex-dominated sandplains with patchy leaf litter and open ground. Birds keep close to low shrubs and hummocks, often in sparsely vegetated, sandy or stony soils. It uses older, less frequently burnt habitats and may be patchily distributed following fire.

Altitude Range

0–800 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size18–22 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.055 kg
Female Weight0.045 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy, ground-dwelling songbird, the copperback quail-thrush relies on camouflage and will freeze or run before taking a short, low flight. It was split from the chestnut quail-thrush in 2015 based on differences in plumage and genetics. Fire regimes strongly influence its habitat quality; it prefers a mosaic of older shrublands with patchy ground cover.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

low, fast bursts with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs that maintain year-round territories. Nests are shallow cups on or near the ground, tucked under shrubs or grass clumps. Breeding often follows rainfall, with both adults provisioning the young while remaining secretive around the nest.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

The male gives clear, mellow whistles delivered from a low perch or hidden within shrubs, often at dawn. Contact and alarm calls are soft piping notes and sharp ticks, easily overlooked against ambient arid-zone sounds.

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