The common rosefinch or scarlet rosefinch is the most widespread and common rosefinch of Asia and Europe.
Region
Palearctic
Typical Environment
Breeds across temperate Eurasia from northeastern Europe through Siberia to the Russian Far East, inhabiting shrubby edges, riparian thickets, young willow and birch stands, and forest margins. In winter it moves to South and Southeast Asia, especially the Indian subcontinent and parts of Indochina. It also uses parks, gardens, and farmland hedgerows where dense cover and seed resources are available. During migration it frequents coastal scrub and weedy fields and can appear as a vagrant further west and south.
Altitude Range
0–3000 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The common rosefinch, also called the scarlet rosefinch, is the most widespread rosefinch across Eurasia. Breeding males show a striking rosy-red head, breast, and rump, while females and juveniles are brown and heavily streaked. It has expanded westward in Europe over the last few decades and is a regular vagrant to new areas. Its sweet, warbling song is often delivered from exposed perches in shrubs or trees.
A clutch of eggs
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
undulating flight with swift wingbeats
Social Behavior
Outside the breeding season it gathers in small to medium flocks, often with other seed-eating finches. During breeding it is typically monogamous and nests in shrubs or small trees, building a neat cup of grasses and stems. Both parents feed the young, with insects forming a larger part of the nestling diet.
Migratory Pattern
Seasonal migrant
Song Description
A pleasant, rich warble of clear, fluting whistles, often compared to a simple canary-like song. Males sing from exposed perches and intersperse the song with softer call notes during courtship.