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Overview
Common rosefinch

Common rosefinch

Wikipedia

The common rosefinch or scarlet rosefinch is the most widespread and common rosefinch of Asia and Europe.

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Distribution

Region

Palearctic

Typical Environment

Breeds across temperate Eurasia from northeastern Europe through Siberia to the Russian Far East, inhabiting shrubby edges, riparian thickets, young willow and birch stands, and forest margins. In winter it moves to South and Southeast Asia, especially the Indian subcontinent and parts of Indochina. It also uses parks, gardens, and farmland hedgerows where dense cover and seed resources are available. During migration it frequents coastal scrub and weedy fields and can appear as a vagrant further west and south.

Altitude Range

0–3000 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span22–26 cm
Male Weight0.024 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The common rosefinch, also called the scarlet rosefinch, is the most widespread rosefinch across Eurasia. Breeding males show a striking rosy-red head, breast, and rump, while females and juveniles are brown and heavily streaked. It has expanded westward in Europe over the last few decades and is a regular vagrant to new areas. Its sweet, warbling song is often delivered from exposed perches in shrubs or trees.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
A clutch of eggs

A clutch of eggs

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

undulating flight with swift wingbeats

Social Behavior

Outside the breeding season it gathers in small to medium flocks, often with other seed-eating finches. During breeding it is typically monogamous and nests in shrubs or small trees, building a neat cup of grasses and stems. Both parents feed the young, with insects forming a larger part of the nestling diet.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

A pleasant, rich warble of clear, fluting whistles, often compared to a simple canary-like song. Males sing from exposed perches and intersperse the song with softer call notes during courtship.

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