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Cinnamon-breasted whistler

Cinnamon-breasted whistler

Wikipedia

The cinnamon-breasted whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to Obira in the Maluku Islands. Formerly, some authorities considered it to be a subspecies of the rufous whistler, while others continue to classify it as a subspecies of the drab whistler.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs primarily in primary and mature secondary lowland to lower montane rainforest on Obi Island. It frequents forest edges, riverine corridors, and selectively logged areas with substantial canopy cover. Often forages in the midstory but will descend to the understory along trails and clearings. It can persist in mosaic landscapes if sufficient native vegetation remains.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span23–27 cm
Male Weight0.03 kg
Female Weight0.027 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The cinnamon-breasted whistler is a Pachycephalidae songbird restricted to Obi Island in Indonesia’s Maluku Islands. Some authorities have treated it as part of the rufous or drab whistler complexes, reflecting ongoing taxonomic debate within the group. It gives clear, melodious whistles typical of whistlers and is most often heard before seen within dense forest.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through forest understory

Social Behavior

Typically encountered singly or in pairs, maintaining territories in suitable forest. Likely monogamous, building a neat cup nest placed in forks or dense foliage. May join mixed-species flocks while foraging but generally remains unobtrusive.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, ringing series of melodious whistles, often delivered from concealed perches. Phrases are repeated and can accelerate or rise in pitch when the bird is excited or during territorial countersinging.

Identification

Leg Colorgrey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Upperparts olive-brown to gray-brown with slightly darker wings and tail; underparts show a warm cinnamon to rufous breast blending into paler belly; throat often paler buff. Feathers appear smooth with subtle edging on wing coverts.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds mainly on insects and other small arthropods, gleaned from leaves, twigs, and bark. Will occasionally sally to catch flying prey and probe clusters of dead leaves for hidden invertebrates. May take small fruits seasonally.

Preferred Environment

Forages within the midstory and understory of dense forest, along edges, and in semi-open secondary growth with tall trees. Often uses shaded, vine-tangled areas and forest gaps with abundant foliage.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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