The chestnut-naped forktail is a species of bird in the flycatcher and chat family Muscicapidae. The species is monotypic, having no subspecies. It is found in Sundaland, in southern Burma and Thailand to Peninsular Malaysia, as well as Sumatra and Borneo. The species is not migratory.
Region
Sundaland
Typical Environment
Occurs from southern Myanmar and western/southern Thailand through Peninsular Malaysia to Sumatra and Borneo. Strongly associated with intact lowland and hill evergreen forest, especially along clear, rocky streams and shaded ravines. It frequents boulder-strewn torrents, forested riverbanks, and falls, often where overhanging vegetation provides cover. It may persist in selectively logged forests if stream quality remains high, but avoids heavily disturbed, turbid waterways.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This stream-loving songbird constantly wags and fans its deeply forked tail as it hunts along shaded forest creeks. It is monotypic with no recognized subspecies and is restricted to Sundaland. The species is highly tied to clean, fast-flowing water and can disappear when streams are silted or degraded. Its quiet, high-pitched calls can be hard to detect over rushing water.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, low over water
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly or in pairs defending linear stretches of stream. Nests are typically placed in crevices, banks, or among roots near water, with both sexes involved in nesting duties. Pairs maintain territories year-round and show strong site fidelity.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Gives thin, high whistles and sharp ticking calls that can be masked by rushing water. Song is a soft series of high, sweet notes delivered from low perches along the stream.
