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Overview
Cerulean-capped manakin

Cerulean-capped manakin

Wikipedia

The cerulean-capped manakin is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is endemic to Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Peruvian Andean foothills

Typical Environment

Found in humid to wet montane and foothill forests on the eastern Andean slopes of central and northern Peru. It frequents the understory and midstory, especially along forest edges, ravines, and natural light gaps. Secondary growth and regenerating forest are also used when fruiting shrubs are available. It generally keeps to shaded, dense vegetation and can be overlooked despite its bright crown.

Altitude Range

500–1400 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size8–10 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small manakin is notable for the male’s striking sky-blue crown set against a velvety black body, while females are olive and much more cryptic. Like many manakins, males gather at leks to perform acrobatic displays and wing snaps to attract females. It inhabits humid foothill forests on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian Andes.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Males display at small leks, performing quick hops and fluttering flights accompanied by mechanical wing snaps. Pair bonds are brief; females alone build a small cup nest and care for the young. Outside breeding, individuals may join mixed-species foraging flocks in the understory.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are soft, thin whistles interspersed with sharp ticks. Displaying males also produce distinctive non-vocal snaps and rustles with their wings during courtship.

Identification

Leg Colororange
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Male with velvety black body and a bright cerulean-blue crown; female olive-green above with paler underparts and subtle wing edging.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily consumes small berries and drupes from understory shrubs and midstory trees. It often perches to pluck fruit and swallows them whole, later dispersing seeds. Insects and other small arthropods are occasionally taken to supplement its fruit-rich diet.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in shaded understory and midstory, along forest edges, trails, and natural gaps where fruiting plants are concentrated. Will also forage in secondary growth when fruit is abundant.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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