The Caracas tapaculo is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.
Region
Venezuelan Coastal Range (Cordillera de la Costa)
Typical Environment
Found in humid montane cloud forests and dense understory thickets, especially in bamboo and vine tangles. It favors mossy ravines, stream edges, and steep forested slopes with abundant ground cover. The species also uses secondary growth and forest edges when dense cover is available. It is a poor long-distance flier, staying close to the ground and moving through cover rather than across open areas.
Altitude Range
1000–2400 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This elusive understory bird is far more often heard than seen, and its identification typically relies on voice. It inhabits dense montane forest near Caracas and is very sensitive to habitat disturbance and fragmentation. Like many tapaculos, it keeps its tail cocked and darts mouse-like through tangles. Distinguishing it from similar Scytalopus species usually requires careful attention to its distinctive song pattern.
Temperament
secretive and skulking
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, low and brief flights
Social Behavior
Usually solitary or in pairs, maintaining small territories in dense understory. Nests are typically placed low, often in earthen banks or well-hidden within dense vegetation. Both sexes likely participate in territory defense; parental care is thought to be shared.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Delivers a repetitive series of sharp notes that accelerate into a steady trill, often given from hidden perches near the ground. Calls are high-pitched chips and rattles, most frequent at dawn and in overcast conditions.
